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Ensure data stored in SNS Topics is encrypted

Amazon SNS is a publishers and subscribers messaging service. When you publish messages to encrypted topics, customer master keys (CMK), powered by AWS KMS, can be used to encrypt your messages.

Category

Controls

Medium

Applies to

AWS

Coverage

1 queries

Asset types

1 covered

Overview

Amazon SNS is a publishers and subscribers messaging service. When you publish messages to encrypted topics, customer master keys (CMK), powered by AWS KMS, can be used to encrypt your messages.

If you operate in a regulated market, such as HIPAA for healthcare, PCI DSS for finance, or FedRAMP for government, you need to ensure sensitive data messages passed in this service are encrypted at rest.

Remediation guidance

AWS remediation

Console

  1. Open SNS topic.
  2. Enable server-side encryption.
  3. Select KMS key.

AWS CLI

aws sns set-topic-attributes \
  --topic-arn <topic-arn> \
  --attribute-name KmsMasterKeyId \
  --attribute-value <kms-key-id-or-arn>

References

  • https://docs.aws.amazon.com/sns/latest/dg/sns-server-side-encryption.html
  • https://docs.aws.amazon.com/cli/latest/reference/sns/set-topic-attributes.html

Service-wide remediation

Recommended when many resources are affected: fix the platform baseline first so new resources inherit the secure setting, then remediate the existing flagged resources in batches.

AWS

Use AWS Organizations guardrails, AWS Config rules or conformance packs where they fit, approved account baselines, and IaC modules so new resources inherit the secure setting.

Operational rollout

  1. Fix the baseline first at the account, subscription, project, cluster, or tenant scope that owns this control.
  2. Remediate the currently affected resources in batches, starting with internet-exposed and production assets.
  3. Re-scan and track approved exceptions with an owner and expiry date.

Query logic

These are the stored checks tied to this control.

Data stored in SNS Topics is encrypted

Connectors

AWS

Covered asset types

SNSTopic

Expected check: eq []

{snsTopics(where:{hasSNSTopicAttribute_NONE:{key:"KmsMasterKeyId",OR:[{value_NOT:null},{value_NOT:""}]}}){...AssetFragment}}
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