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Ensure no Network ACLs allow ingress from 0.0.0.0/0 to remote server administration ports

The Network Access Control List (NACL) function provide stateless filtering of ingress and egress network traffic to AWS resources. It is recommended that no NACL allows unrestricted ingress access to remote server administration ports, such as SSH to port `22` and RDP to port `3389`, using either the TCP (6), UDP (17) or ALL (-1) protocols.

Category

Controls

Low

Applies to

AWS

Coverage

1 queries

Asset types

1 covered

Overview

The Network Access Control List (NACL) function provide stateless filtering of ingress and egress network traffic to AWS resources. It is recommended that no NACL allows unrestricted ingress access to remote server administration ports, such as SSH to port 22 and RDP to port 3389, using either the TCP (6), UDP (17) or ALL (-1) protocols.

Rationale

Public access to remote server administration ports, such as 22 and 3389, increases resource attack surface and unnecessarily raises the risk of resource compromise.

Remediation guidance

From Console:

  1. Open the Network ACL in the AWS management console using the Open in AWS button.
  2. Click the Inbound Rules tab.
  3. Click Edit inbound rules.
  4. Either update the Source field to a range other than 0.0.0.0/0, or remove the offending inbound rule.
  5. Click Save.

Service-wide remediation

Recommended when many resources are affected: fix the platform baseline first so new resources inherit the secure setting, then remediate the existing flagged resources in batches.

AWS

Use AWS Organizations guardrails, AWS Config rules or conformance packs where they fit, approved account baselines, and IaC modules so new resources inherit the secure setting.

Operational rollout

  1. Fix the baseline first at the account, subscription, project, cluster, or tenant scope that owns this control.
  2. Remediate the currently affected resources in batches, starting with internet-exposed and production assets.
  3. Re-scan and track approved exceptions with an owner and expiry date.

Query logic

These are the stored checks tied to this control.

No Network ACLs allow ingress from 0.0.0.0/0 to remote server administration ports

Connectors

AWS

Covered asset types

NetworkACL

Expected check: eq []

networkAcls(where:{rules_SOME:{AND:[{direction:"Inbound"},{action:"Allow"},{OR:[{sources_INCLUDES:"cidr:0.0.0.0/0"}, {sources_INCLUDES: "cidr:::/0"}]},{OR:[{destFromPort_LTE: 22, destToPort_GTE: 22}, {destFromPort_LTE: 3389, destToPort_GTE: 3389}]}]}}){...AssetFragment}
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