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Ensure that Endpoint Protection for all Virtual Machines is installed

Install endpoint protection for all virtual machines.

Category

Controls

Low

Applies to

General guidance

Coverage

null controls, 0 queries

Asset types

Not specified

Overview

Install endpoint protection for all virtual machines.

Rationale

Installing endpoint protection systems (like anti-malware for Azure) provides real-time protection capability that helps identify and remove viruses, spyware, and other malicious software. These systems also offer configurable alerts when known malicious or unwanted software attempts to install itself or run on Azure systems.

Impact

Endpoint protection will incur additional costs.

Default Value

By default, no endpoint protection is installed.

Remediation guidance

Follow Microsoft Azure documentation to install endpoint protection from the security center. Alternatively, you can employ your endpoint protection tool for your OS.

References

Azure Portal (Asset-Level)

  1. Open the affected resource from the finding details in Azure Portal.
  2. Navigate to the relevant Security/Configuration/Networking blade.
  3. Apply the control-specific secure setting.
  4. Save and re-run the check.

Multiple Remediation Paths

Azure

SERVICE-WIDE (RECOMMENDED when many resources are affected): Assign Azure Policy initiatives at management group/subscription scope and trigger remediation tasks.

az policy assignment create --name <assignment-name> --scope /subscriptions/<subscription-id> --policy-set-definition <initiative-id>
az policy remediation create --name <remediation-name> --policy-assignment <assignment-id>

ASSET-LEVEL: Apply the resource-specific remediation steps above to the listed non-compliant resources.

PREVENTIVE: Embed Azure Policy checks into landing zones and IaC workflows to block or auto-remediate drift.

References for Service-Wide Patterns

  • Azure Policy overview: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/governance/policy/overview
  • Azure Policy remediation: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/governance/policy/how-to/remediate-resources
  • Azure Policy initiative structure: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/governance/policy/concepts/initiative-definition-structure

Operational Rollout Workflow

Use this sequence to reduce risk and avoid repeated drift.

1. Contain at Service-Wide Scope First (Recommended)

  • Azure: assign policy initiatives at management group/subscription scope and run remediation tasks.
az policy assignment create --name <assignment-name> --scope /subscriptions/<subscription-id> --policy-set-definition <initiative-id>
az policy remediation create --name <remediation-name> --policy-assignment <assignment-id>

2. Remediate Existing Affected Assets

  • Execute the control-specific Console/CLI steps documented above for each flagged resource.
  • Prioritize internet-exposed and production assets first.

3. Validate and Prevent Recurrence

  • Re-scan after each remediation batch.
  • Track exceptions with owner and expiry date.
  • Add preventive checks in IaC/CI pipelines.

Query logic

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