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Ensure server parameter 'require_secure_transport' is set to 'ON' for MySQL flexible servers

Enable `require_secure_transport` on `MySQL flexible servers`.

Category

Controls

Medium

Applies to

Microsoft Azure

Coverage

1 queries

Asset types

1 covered

Overview

Enable require_secure_transport on MySQL flexible servers.

Rationale

SSL connectivity provides a new layer of security by connecting database servers to client applications using Secure Sockets Layer (SSL). Enforcing SSL connections between database servers and client applications helps protect against "man in the middle" attacks by encrypting the data stream between the server and the application.

Default Value

By default, secure connectivity is enforced, but some application frameworks may not enable it during deployment.

Remediation guidance

Remediate from Azure Portal

  1. Open the server using the Open in Azure button
  2. Under Settings, click Server parameters.
  3. In the filter bar, type require_secure_transport.
  4. Set the VALUE for require_secure_transport to ON.
  5. Click Save.

Remediate from Azure CLI

Use the below command to enable require_secure_transport:

az mysql flexible-server parameter set --resource-group <resourceGroup> --server-name <serverName> --name require_secure_transport --value on

Remediate from PowerShell

Update-AzMySqlFlexibleServerConfiguration -ResourceGroupName <resourceGroup> -ServerName <serverName> -Name require_secure_transport -Value on

Service-wide remediation

Recommended when many resources are affected: fix the platform baseline first so new resources inherit the secure setting, then remediate the existing flagged resources in batches.

Azure

Use management group or subscription Azure Policy assignments, remediation tasks where supported, landing-zone standards, and IaC modules so drift is prevented at scale.

Operational rollout

  1. Fix the baseline first at the account, subscription, project, cluster, or tenant scope that owns this control.
  2. Remediate the currently affected resources in batches, starting with internet-exposed and production assets.
  3. Re-scan and track approved exceptions with an owner and expiry date.

Query logic

These are the stored checks tied to this control.

Azure MySQL Flex Servers Without Secure Transport

Connectors

Microsoft Azure

Covered asset types

MySQLFlexibleServer

Expected check: eq []

{
  mySqlFlexibleServers(
    where: {
      configurations_SOME: {
        name: "require_secure_transport"
        value_MATCHES: "(?i)off"
      }
    }
  ) {
    ...AssetFragment
  }
}
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