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Ensure security alert emails for subscription owners are enabled

Enable security alert emails to subscription owners.

Category

Controls

Low

Applies to

Microsoft Azure

Coverage

1 queries

Asset types

1 covered

Overview

Enable security alert emails to subscription owners.

Rationale

Enabling security alert emails to subscription owners ensures that they receive security alert emails from Microsoft. This ensures that they are aware of any potential security issues and can mitigate the risk in a timely manner.

Remediation guidance

From Azure Console

  1. Open Microsoft Defender for Cloud | Environment settings
  2. Select the appropriate Management Group, Subscription, or Workspace
  3. Select Email notifications
  4. Under Email recipients, in the All users with the following roles field, select Owner
  5. Select Save

Using Azure Command Line Interface

Use the below command to set Send email also to subscription owners to On.

az account get-access-token --query "{subscription:subscription,accessToken:accessToken}" --out tsv | xargs -L1 bash -c 'curl -X PUT -H "Authorization: Bearer $1" -H "Content-Type: application/json" https://management.azure.com/subscriptions/$0/providers/Microsoft.Security/securityContacts/default1?api-version=2017-08-01-preview -d@"input.json"'

Where input.json contains the Request body json data as mentioned below. Replace <validEmailAddress> with one email address or multiple comma-separated email addresses.

{
    "id": "/subscriptions/<subscriptionID>/providers/Microsoft.Security/securityContacts/default1",
    "name": "default1",
    "type": "Microsoft.Security/securityContacts",
    "properties": {
        "email": "<validEmailAddress>",
        "alertNotifications": "On",
        "alertsToAdmins": "On",
        "notificationsByRole": "Owner"
    }
}

Default Value

By default, Owner is selected.

References

  1. https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/security-center/security-center-provide-security-contact-details
  2. https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/rest/api/securitycenter/securitycontacts/list
  3. https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/rest/api/securitycenter/security-contacts
  4. https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/security/benchmark/azure/security-controls-v3-incident-response#ir-2-preparation--setup-incident-notification

Additional Information

  • Excluding any of the entries in the input.json properties block disables the specific setting by default.

Service-wide remediation

Recommended when many resources are affected: fix the platform baseline first so new resources inherit the secure setting, then remediate the existing flagged resources in batches.

Azure

Use management group or subscription Azure Policy assignments, remediation tasks where supported, landing-zone standards, and IaC modules so drift is prevented at scale.

Operational rollout

  1. Fix the baseline first at the account, subscription, project, cluster, or tenant scope that owns this control.
  2. Remediate the currently affected resources in batches, starting with internet-exposed and production assets.
  3. Re-scan and track approved exceptions with an owner and expiry date.

Query logic

These are the stored checks tied to this control.

Azure connectors without subscription owner notifications

Connectors

Microsoft Azure

Covered asset types

Connector

Expected check: eq []

{
  connectors(
    where: {
      OR: [
        { securityContacts_SOME: null }
        { securityContacts_SOME: { notificationByRoleState: "Off" } }
        {
          NOT: {
            securityContacts_SOME: { notificationRoles_INCLUDES: "Owner" }
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  ) {
    ...AssetFragment
  }
}
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