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Ensure basic/primitive roles are not used

### Overview

Category

Controls

Medium

Applies to

Google Cloud

Coverage

1 queries

Asset types

1 covered

Overview

Overview

Basic roles include thousands of permissions across all Google Cloud services. In production environments, do not grant basic roles unless there is no alternative. Instead, grant the most limited predefined roles or custom roles that meet your needs.

Remediation guidance

Replace basic roles with the equivalent predefined or custom roles. You can read more here.

Google Cloud Console (Asset-Level)

  1. Open the affected project/resource from the finding details in Google Cloud Console.
  2. Navigate to the resource security/configuration settings.
  3. Apply the control-specific secure configuration.
  4. Save and re-run the check.

Service-wide remediation

Recommended when many resources are affected: fix the platform baseline first so new resources inherit the secure setting, then remediate the existing flagged resources in batches.

Google Cloud

Use organization or folder policies where available, shared project templates, logs and alerting baselines, and IaC modules so new resources inherit the secure setting.

Operational rollout

  1. Fix the baseline first at the account, subscription, project, cluster, or tenant scope that owns this control.
  2. Remediate the currently affected resources in batches, starting with internet-exposed and production assets.
  3. Re-scan and track approved exceptions with an owner and expiry date.

Query logic

These are the stored checks tied to this control.

Basic/primitive roles are not used

Connectors

Google Cloud

Covered asset types

IAMRole

Expected check: eq []

{
  iamUsers(
    where: {
      hasIAMRole_SOME: {
        name_IN: ["roles/viewer", "roles/editor", "roles/owner"]
      }
    }
  ) {
    ...AssetFragment
  }
}
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